Counterfeiting Of Obligations Or Securities Of The Us

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Counterfeiting Of Obligations Or Securities Of The US Lawyer Virginia — What Are Your Defense Options?

Counterfeiting obligations or securities of the US is a serious federal felony under 18 U.S.C. § 471, punishable by up to 20 years in prison. If you are under investigation or charged in Virginia, you need a defense lawyer with federal experience. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. provides a strong defense against these complex charges.

Federal Law on Counterfeiting Obligations or Securities

Federal law aggressively prosecutes the creation or distribution of fake U.S. currency, bonds, or other government securities. The primary statute is 18 U.S.C. § 471, which makes it a crime to falsely make, forge, counterfeit, or alter any obligation or security of the United States with intent to defraud. This includes not just paper money, but also treasury bonds, notes, bills, and certificates of deposit. The related statute, 18 U.S.C. § 472, criminalizes the passing, uttering, publishing, or possessing of such counterfeit items with intent to defraud. These are not state-level charges handled in local courts; they are federal offenses prosecuted by the U.S. Attorney’s Office.

Last verified: April 2026 | Federal District Courts for the Eastern & Western Districts of Virginia | U.S. Code

Official Federal Resources

For the official text of the law, see 18 U.S.C. § 471 (Counterfeiting and Forgery) on the Legal Information Institute. For information on the federal courts in Virginia where these cases are tried, visit the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia website.

Building a Defense in Virginia’s Federal Courts

Defending against charges of counterfeiting obligations or securities of the US requires a detailed understanding of federal procedure and the specific practices of the relevant U.S. Attorney’s Office. In Virginia, these cases are typically filed in either the Eastern District (covering Northern Virginia, Richmond, Newport News) or the Western District (covering Roanoke, Charlottesville, Lynchburg). The prosecution must prove you had the specific intent to defraud. A strong defense often involves challenging the evidence of intent, the authenticity of the materials, or the chain of custody. Early intervention by a skilled criminal court lawyer is critical to investigate the facts, file pre-trial motions, and negotiate with federal prosecutors before an indictment is secured.

  1. Initial Consultation & Case Assessment: Contact our firm immediately if you are under investigation or have been charged. We will analyze the government’s evidence and your exposure.
  2. Investigation & Evidence Review: We conduct a thorough investigation, which may include reviewing forensic reports on the alleged counterfeit items and interviewing witnesses.
  3. Pre-Indictment Negotiations: If possible, we engage with the U.S. Attorney’s Office before formal charges are filed to present mitigating factors or seek a lesser charge.
  4. Formal Defense & Motions: After an indictment, we file appropriate motions to suppress evidence or dismiss charges if constitutional or procedural rights were violated.
  5. Trial Preparation or Plea Negotiation: We prepare a vigorous trial defense while simultaneously evaluating any potential plea agreements that may be in your best interest.
  6. Sentencing Advocacy: If a conviction occurs, we advocate forcefully at sentencing, presenting factors to argue for a sentence below the federal guidelines.

Potential Penalties for Federal Counterfeiting

In Virginia, a conviction for counterfeiting obligations or securities of the US under 18 U.S.C. § 471 carries a maximum penalty of 20 years in federal prison and substantial fines.

Offense Classification Incarceration Fine Additional Consequences
Counterfeiting Obligations/Securities (18 U.S.C. § 471) Federal Felony Up to 20 years Up to $250,000 (individual) Forfeiture of assets, permanent criminal record, loss of certain civil rights.
Uttering Counterfeit Items (18 U.S.C. § 472) Federal Felony Up to 20 years Up to $250,000 (individual) Same as above; often charged together with § 471.

Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome.

Why Choose Our Firm for Your Criminal Charges Defense

Founded in 1997, Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. brings over 120 years of combined legal experience to every case. Our firm-wide track record includes 4,739+ documented results with a 93%+ favorable outcome rate. We understand the high stakes of federal charges and provide a defense built on meticulous preparation and aggressive advocacy. Our lead attorney for complex federal matters like counterfeiting obligations or securities of the US is Mr. Sris, a former prosecutor with multi-state bar admissions who personally handles a limited number of advanced federal cases.

Documented Case Results

While every case is unique, our firm’s approach to federal criminal defense has yielded successful outcomes. We have secured dismissals, charge reductions, and favorable plea agreements in complex federal cases. Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome.

4008 Williamsburg Ct, Fairfax, VA 22032, United States

Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C.
4008 Williamsburg Court
Fairfax, VA 22032
Toll-Free: (888) 437-7747 | Local: (703) 636-5417
By appointment only.

Our Fairfax location serves clients across Virginia facing federal charges. We offer 24/7 phone consultations — call (888) 437-7747 — with meetings by appointment only.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “obligations or securities of the United States” mean?

It refers to U.S. currency, Treasury bonds, notes, bills, certificates of deposit, and other financial instruments issued by the U.S. government. Counterfeiting any of these items is a federal crime.

Can I be charged if I didn’t make the counterfeit money, just used it?

Yes. Under 18 U.S.C. § 472, you can be charged with “uttering” counterfeit obligations if you pass, publish, or possess them with the intent to defraud. Knowledge that the item is counterfeit is a key element the prosecution must prove.

What is the first step if I’m under federal investigation?

The first and most critical step is to contact a criminal attorney experienced in federal law. Do not speak to investigators without an attorney present. Early legal intervention can significantly impact the direction of the case.

Are there any defenses to counterfeiting charges?

Potential defenses include lack of intent to defraud, mistaken identity, entrapment, or challenging the authenticity of the evidence. A defense lawyer will examine all circumstances to build the strongest possible case.

What court will my case be in?

These cases are prosecuted in U.S. District Court. In Virginia, your case will be in either the Eastern District (Alexandria, Richmond, Newport News) or Western District (Roanoke, Charlottesville, Lynchburg), depending on where the alleged offense occurred.

Attorney advertising. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome.

Last verified: April 2026. Laws change — contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 for current guidance.

Attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

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Reviewed by Mr. Sris, Owner and Founder.

Attorney advertising. This page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice, nor does it create an attorney-client relationship. Statutes and their application change and vary by case. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome; results may vary. For advice about your specific situation, consult a licensed attorney. Attorney responsible for this advertising: Mr. Sris.