Obstruction Of Justice Lawyer Bedford Virginia — What Are Your Defense Options?
Obstruction of justice in Bedford, Virginia, is a serious offense under Va. Code § 18.2-460 that can lead to jail time and a permanent criminal record. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. provides a strong defense for those accused of interfering with law enforcement.
Understanding Obstruction of Justice Charges in Virginia
Obstruction of justice in Virginia is broadly defined under Va. Code § 18.2-460. The statute makes it illegal to knowingly obstruct a law enforcement officer, judge, magistrate, or other person in the performance of their duties. This can include actions like providing false information, physically interfering, fleeing, or refusing to comply with a lawful command. The charge is often filed alongside other offenses following a contentious police encounter defense situation.
Last verified: April 2026 | Bedford County General District Court & Circuit Court | Virginia General Assembly
Official Legal Resources
For the official text of the law, refer to Va. Code § 18.2-460 (official Virginia General Assembly). For local court procedures, visit the Bedford County Circuit Court website.
The Local Court Process for Obstruction Charges
In Bedford, an obstruction charge typically begins with an arrest or summons. The case is first heard in the Bedford County General District Court for misdemeanors. If the charge is a felony or if you appeal a misdemeanor conviction, the case moves to the Bedford County Circuit Court. Prosecutors in these courts often treat obstruction as a sign of disrespect, making a strategic defense critical from the outset.
- Initial Appearance: You will be arraigned, informed of the charges, and enter a plea of not guilty.
- Pre-Trial Motions: Your obstruction defense lawyer can file motions to suppress evidence or dismiss the charge if your rights were violated during the police encounter.
- Sentencing or Appeal: If convicted, your lawyer will argue for minimal penalties. You have the right to appeal a District Court conviction to the Circuit Court for a new trial.
Negotiation or Trial: Your attorney will discuss the case with the Commonwealth’s Attorney to seek a dismissal or favorable plea. If no agreement is reached, the case proceeds to a bench or jury trial.
Potential Penalties for Obstruction in Bedford
In Bedford, obstruction of justice is generally a Class 1 misdemeanor, punishable by up to 12 months in jail and a fine of up to $2,500. However, if the obstruction involves a threat of bodily harm or is committed while the officer is engaged in a felony arrest, it can be charged as a Class 5 felony, carrying 1-10 years in prison.
| Offense Level | Classification | Incarceration | Fine | Additional Consequences |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Obstruction (Misdemeanor) | Class 1 Misdemeanor | Up to 12 months | Up to $2,500 | Criminal record, difficulty finding employment |
| Obstruction (Felony – Threat/Bodily Harm) | Class 5 Felony | 1-10 years | Up to $2,500 | Loss of civil rights (voting, firearms), permanent felony record |
Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome.
Our Experience in Bedford County Courts
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. was founded in 1997 by a former prosecutor. Our firm brings over 120 years of combined legal experience to every case. We understand that obstruction charges often arise from tense, confusing interactions. Our approach focuses on examining the legality of the police encounter and the specific intent required for a conviction. We have a documented record of achieving favorable outcomes for clients facing resisting charges in Bedford.
Case Results and Client Advocacy
Our firm has handled numerous obstruction cases across Virginia. While results are always case-specific, our strategies have led to dismissals, reductions to non-criminal offenses, and acquittals. In one case, we successfully argued that our client’s failure to immediately comply with an officer’s confusing command did not constitute knowing obstruction, resulting in a dismissal. Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome.
Secondary attorney Mr. Sris, the firm’s founder and a former prosecutor, provides strategic oversight on complex cases. His experience amending Virginia law gives him unique insight into statutory interpretation and defense strategy.
Local Defense for Bedford Residents
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C.
Serving Bedford, VA & Surrounding Areas
Phone: (888) 437-7747
By appointment only.
Our firm is positioned to defend clients throughout Bedford County. We are familiar with the local courthouses and prosecutors’ offices. Whether you need an obstruction attorney near the Bedford County Courthouse or elsewhere in the region, we provide accessible and responsive representation. We serve communities across the county, including Forest, Montvale, and Goode.
24/7 phone consultations — (888) 437-7747 — meetings by appointment only.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is running from the police always obstruction of justice?
Yes. In Virginia, fleeing from a law enforcement officer who is attempting to lawfully detain or arrest you constitutes obstruction of justice under Va. Code § 18.2-460. This is true even if you are ultimately not charged with the original offense they were investigating.
Can I be charged with obstruction for just arguing with an officer?
It depends. Mere verbal argument, without more, may not be enough. However, if your arguing includes threats, false information, or physically impedes the officer from performing their duty, you can be charged. An obstruction defense lawyer can analyze whether your speech crossed the legal line.
What is the difference between obstruction and resisting arrest?
In Virginia, “resisting arrest” is not a separate statute. Actions commonly called resisting arrest—like pulling away or tensing up—are prosecuted under the same obstruction of justice law. The key is whether the action knowingly hindered the officer.
Should I just plead guilty to get it over with?
No. A guilty plea to obstruction creates a permanent criminal record that can affect employment, housing, and professional licenses. An experienced obstruction attorney can often negotiate a better outcome or fight the charge at trial. Always consult a lawyer before pleading.
What defenses are available against obstruction charges?
Common defenses include lack of intent (you didn’t knowingly obstruct), the officer was not engaged in a lawful duty, unlawful arrest, or mistaken identity. A lawyer will review all evidence from the police encounter defense to identify the strongest argument for your case.