Counterfeiting of Obligations or Securities of the US Lawyer in James City, Virginia
Counterfeiting of obligations or securities of the United States is a serious federal felony under 18 U.S.C. § 471, prosecuted in the Eastern District of Virginia. If you are under investigation or charged in James City County, you need a federal criminal attorney with deep experience. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. provides defense against these complex charges.
Federal Law on Counterfeiting U.S. Obligations or Securities
The federal statute criminalizing the counterfeiting of U.S. obligations or securities is 18 U.S.C. § 471. This law makes it a crime to falsely make, forge, counterfeit, or alter any obligation or security of the United States with the intent to defraud. “Obligations or securities” includes currency, treasury notes, bonds, and other instruments issued under U.S. authority. This charge is distinct from simple possession of counterfeit currency and involves the act of creation or alteration.
Last verified: April 2026 | Verify with lead attorney | Virginia General Assembly
Official Legal Resources
For the full text of the federal statute, see 18 U.S.C. § 471 (official U.S. Code). For information on federal court procedures in Virginia, visit the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia website.
Defense Strategy for Counterfeiting Charges in James City
Federal investigations for counterfeiting of obligations or securities of the US in James City often involve agencies like the U.S. Secret Service or FBI. A strong defense requires challenging the intent to defraud, the authenticity of the evidence, and the methods of the investigation. Early intervention by a criminal attorney is critical to protect your rights during the investigative stage before formal charges are filed by indictment.
- Initial Investigation: Federal agents may execute search warrants and conduct interviews. Do not speak to investigators without your criminal defense lawyer present.
- Grand Jury Indictment: A grand jury will review evidence to issue an indictment, formally charging you.
- Arraignment & Detention Hearing: You will appear in U.S. District Court to enter a plea. Your attorney will argue for release on bond.
- Discovery & Motions: Your defense team will review all evidence and file pre-trial motions to suppress evidence or dismiss charges.
- Plea Negotiations or Trial: Most federal cases resolve by plea. If not, your case proceeds to a jury trial in federal court.
- Sentencing: If convicted, sentencing follows federal guidelines, which are typically stringent.
Potential Penalties for Federal Counterfeiting
A conviction under 18 U.S.C. § 471 for counterfeiting of obligations or securities of the US carries severe federal penalties, including lengthy prison terms and substantial fines.
| Offense | Classification | Incarceration | Fine | Additional Consequences |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Counterfeiting U.S. Obligations/Securities (18 U.S.C. § 471) | Federal Felony | Up to 20 years | Up to $250,000 (individual) | Forfeiture of assets, permanent federal criminal record, loss of certain civil rights. |
Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome.
Why Choose Our Firm for Your Federal Defense
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. was founded in 1997 by former prosecutor Mr. Sris. Our firm brings over 120 years of combined attorney experience to every case. We understand the high stakes of federal charges like counterfeiting of obligations or securities of the US. Our approach is collaborative, leveraging the specific skills of our attorneys, including former prosecutors and a former state trooper, to build a multi-faceted defense strategy for clients in James City County and across Virginia.
Our Commitment to James City County
Our Richmond location serves clients facing federal charges in James City County. While specific case results for counterfeiting of obligations or securities of the US in this jurisdiction are not publicly disclosed, our firm-wide record includes favorable outcomes in complex federal matters. Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome. Of Counsel attorney Matthew Greene, with over 30 years of experience including former death penalty certification, provides additional support on serious federal cases.
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. | Richmond Location
7400 Beaufont Springs Dr, Ste 300, Rm 395
Richmond, VA 23225
Toll-Free: (888) 437-7747 | Local: (804)201-9009
By appointment only.
Our Richmond location represents clients in James City County. We offer 24/7 phone consultations. We serve the communities of Williamsburg, Norge, Toano, and Lightfoot.
FAQs: Counterfeiting of Obligations or Securities of the US Charges
What does “obligations or securities of the United States” mean?
It includes U.S. currency, Treasury bonds, notes, bills, stamps, and other instruments issued under the authority of the U.S. government with the intent to be circulated as money.
Is this different from just having counterfeit money?
Yes. 18 U.S.C. § 471 specifically targets the act of making, forging, or altering the instruments. Mere possession of counterfeit currency is prosecuted under a different statute (18 U.S.C. § 472). A criminal charges defense must address the specific elements of the crime you are accused of.
What should I do if I’m contacted by federal agents?
Politely decline to answer questions and immediately contact a federal criminal attorney. You have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney. Exercising these rights cannot be used against you in court.
Can I get a court-appointed lawyer for a federal case?
If you cannot afford a private criminal court lawyer, the court may appoint a Federal Public Defender or a Criminal Justice Act (CJA) panel attorney after a financial eligibility review.
What are the possible defenses to this charge?
Potential defenses include lack of intent to defraud, mistaken identity, entrapment, or challenging the authenticity of the evidence. A skilled defense lawyer will analyze the investigation for constitutional violations, such as illegal searches.
Contact a Federal Criminal Defense Lawyer Today
If you are under investigation or charged with counterfeiting of obligations or securities of the US in James City, Virginia, time is critical. Contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 for a 24/7 consultation. We will review your case and discuss your defense options. All meetings are by appointment only.
Related Practice Areas: Business Lawyer James City County | Civil Litigation Lawyer James City County
Nearby Federal Defense: Federal Criminal Lawyer Albemarle County | Federal Criminal Lawyer Alexandria
Virginia Federal Defense Hub: Virginia Federal Criminal Lawyer
Page last verified: 2026-04. Laws change. Contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. for current guidance.