Virginia Criminal Charges Lawyer — What Are Your Defense Options?
Facing criminal charges in Virginia is a serious matter with potential jail time, fines, and a permanent record. Criminal charges range from misdemeanors to felonies under Va. Code Title 18.2. The Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. provides a strong defense across the state. Our attorneys have extensive experience in Virginia criminal court. We offer 24/7 phone consultations at (888) 437-7747.
Understanding Criminal Charges in Virginia
In Virginia, criminal charges are formally brought by the Commonwealth against an individual accused of violating state law. These charges initiate a legal process in criminal court that can lead to trial, plea agreements, or dismissal. The severity and consequences depend entirely on the specific statute violated and the classification of the offense.
Last verified: April 2026 | Statewide — court varies by locality | Virginia General Assembly
The Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., founded in 1997 by former prosecutor Mr. Sris, brings over 120 years of combined legal experience to defending against criminal charges. Our background provides a strategic advantage in building defenses.
Official Legal Resources
For the full text of Virginia’s criminal laws, refer to the Va. Code Title 18.2 (Crimes and Offenses) on the official legislative site. For court procedures and locations, visit the Virginia Judicial System website.
handling the Virginia Criminal Court Process
The process for criminal charges in Virginia depends on whether the case starts in General District Court (misdemeanors, felony preliminaries) or goes directly to Circuit Court (felony trials). A key procedural fact statewide is that bond is typically set by a magistrate at arrest, and securing representation early can influence this decision.
- Arrest & Initial Appearance: You will be taken before a magistrate for a bond hearing. An attorney can argue for personal recognizance release.
- General District Court Arraignment: For misdemeanors, you will be formally advised of the charges and enter a plea. A trial date may be set for 4-8 weeks later.
- Preliminary Hearing (Felonies): If charged with a felony, a hearing in GDC determines if there is probable cause to send the case to Circuit Court.
- Circuit Court Proceedings: Felony trials, along with appeals from GDC, are held here. The process includes arraignment, pre-trial motions, and potentially a jury trial.
- Sentencing & Appeals: If convicted, sentencing follows, often guided by Va. Code § 19.2-295.1. Post-trial motions and appeals must be filed within strict deadlines.
Potential Penalties for Criminal Charges
In Virginia, criminal charges carry a wide range of penalties, from fines for minor misdemeanors to decades in prison for serious felonies.
| Offense Classification | Potential Incarceration | Maximum Fine | Other Consequences |
|---|---|---|---|
| Class 1 Misdemeanor (e.g., Assault & Battery) | Up to 12 months in jail | $2,500 | Criminal record, possible protective orders |
| Class 2 Misdemeanor | Up to 6 months in jail | $1,000 | Criminal record |
| Class 6 Felony (e.g., Grand Larceny $1,000+) | 1 to 5 years in prison (or up to 12 months at jury discretion) | $2,500 | Felony record, loss of civil rights (voting, firearms) |
| Class 5 Felony | 1 to 10 years in prison (or up to 12 months at jury discretion) | $2,500 | Felony record, significant long-term collateral damage |
Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome.
Our Experience with Virginia Criminal Charges
Since 1997, the Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. has built a practice focused on criminal defense. Firm-wide across VA, MD, NJ, NY, and DC, we have achieved 4,739+ documented case results with a 93%+ favorable outcome rate. Our approach is grounded in a deep understanding of both sides of the courtroom.
Our team includes seasoned attorneys like Kristen M. Fisher, a former Maryland Assistant State’s Attorney, who brings prosecutorial insight to building defenses. Mr. Sris, the firm’s founder and a former prosecutor, personally oversees complex criminal matters. This collaborative, experienced approach is central to our defense strategy.
Local Defense for Statewide Criminal Charges
We defend clients against criminal charges throughout Virginia. While we are a statewide practice, our attorneys are familiar with local court procedures and personnel in key jurisdictions. You need a criminal defense attorney who understands the nuances of your specific court.
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C.
4008 Williamsburg Court, Fairfax, VA 22032
Toll-Free: (888) 437-7747 | Local: (703) 636-5417
By appointment only.
We offer 24/7 phone consultations — call (888) 437-7747 — with meetings by appointment only. Our Fairfax location serves as a central hub for coordinating criminal defense across Virginia.
Frequently Asked Questions About Criminal Charges
What should I do if I am arrested on criminal charges in Virginia?
Remain silent and ask for a lawyer immediately. Do not discuss the case with anyone until you have consulted with a criminal defense attorney. Call (888) 437-7747 for 24/7 assistance.
Can criminal charges be dropped before court?
Yes, sometimes. A prosecutor may decide to drop charges (nolle prosequi) if evidence is weak, or a criminal lawyer can negotiate for dismissal in exchange for conditions like counseling. Early intervention by an attorney is critical to exploring these options.
What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony?
The main differences are potential penalties and long-term consequences. Misdemeanors typically involve jail time of up to one year, while felonies carry prison sentences of one year or more. A felony conviction also results in the permanent loss of certain civil rights.
How long do criminal charges stay on my record in Virginia?
Generally, convictions remain on your public criminal record permanently. However, Virginia law (§ 19.2-392.2) allows for expungement (removal) of records if the charges were dismissed, you were found not guilty, or under certain first-offender programs. A criminal lawyer can advise if you qualify.
Should I accept a plea deal for my criminal charges?
It depends. A plea deal can reduce risk and penalty but involves admitting guilt. Your criminal defense attorney must carefully evaluate the strength of the prosecution’s case against the offered deal to determine if it is in your best interest or if going to trial is preferable.
What is a preliminary hearing for felony charges?
A preliminary hearing is a proceeding in General District Court where the prosecutor must show probable cause that a felony was committed and you likely committed it. It is a critical stage where a defense attorney can challenge evidence before the case moves to Circuit Court for trial.
Page last verified and updated: April 2026. Laws and procedures change. For the most current advice regarding your specific criminal charges, contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747.