Possession or Use of a Machine Gun Lawyer Rockingham County — What Are Your Defense Options?
Possession or use of a machine gun in Rockingham County is a serious felony under federal law (18 U.S.C. § 922(o)) and Virginia law (§ 18.2-288), carrying mandatory prison sentences. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. provides a strong defense for these charges.
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ToggleWhat Is a Machine Gun Under Virginia and Federal Law?
Both Virginia and federal statutes define a machine gun strictly. Virginia law, under Va. Code § 18.2-288, defines it as any weapon that shoots automatically more than one shot by a single function of the trigger. This includes conversion devices like “Glock switches” or “auto-sears” that modify a semi-automatic firearm. Federal law (18 U.S.C. § 921(a)(23)) has a similar definition. The National Firearms Act (NFA) requires strict registration of these weapons. Mere possession of an unregistered machine gun, or parts designed to convert a firearm into one, is a crime.
Last verified: April 2026 | Rockingham/Harrisonburg General District Court | Virginia General Assembly
Official Legal Resources
- Va. Code § 18.2-288 (official Virginia General Assembly)
- Rockingham/Harrisonburg General District Court Website
Defending Machine Gun Charges in Rockingham County
These cases are often investigated by the ATF and prosecuted federally or by the Commonwealth’s Attorney. A key local procedural fact is that while initial hearings may occur in Rockingham/Harrisonburg General District Court, felony charges will proceed to Rockingham County Circuit Court for trial. The prosecution must prove you knowingly possessed the illegal weapon or conversion device. For an automatic weapon charge defense lawyer in Rockingham County, challenging the legality of the search that found the item is often the first line of defense. If evidence was obtained without a proper warrant or probable cause, it may be suppressed.
- Immediate Legal Consultation: Do not speak to investigators. Contact a lawyer immediately to protect your rights.
- Case Assessment: Your lawyer will review the charges, evidence, and circumstances of the search or arrest.
- Investigation: A defense investigation examines the provenance of the device, your knowledge of it, and police conduct.
- Motion to Suppress: If the search violated the Fourth Amendment, your lawyer can file a motion to have the evidence thrown out.
- Negotiation or Trial: Based on the evidence, your lawyer will negotiate for a reduction or take the case to trial to fight the charges.
Potential Penalties for Machine Gun Charges
In Rockingham County, possession or use of a machine gun is a Class 4 felony under Virginia law, punishable by 2 to 10 years in prison and a fine up to $100,000. Federal penalties are typically more severe, with mandatory minimum sentences.
| Charge | Classification | Incarceration | Fine | Additional Consequences |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Possession of Machine Gun (VA) | Class 4 Felony | 2 – 10 years | Up to $100,000 | Permanent felony record, loss of firearm rights |
| Possession of Machine Gun (Federal) | Felony | Mandatory minimums apply, often 5+ years | Up to $250,000 | Federal prison, strict supervised release |
| Use of Machine Gun in Crime of Violence | Federal Felony | 30 years to life | Up to $250,000 | Enhanced penalties under 18 U.S.C. § 924(c) |
Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome.
Why Choose Our Firm for Your Defense
Founded in 1997 by former prosecutor Mr. Sris, Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. brings over 120 years of combined legal experience to complex cases like machine gun possession. We understand the technical aspects of firearm laws and the aggressive tactics of federal and state prosecutors. Our firm has a documented record of handling serious felony weapon charges.
Bryan Block
Managing Attorney
Bar Admissions: Virginia
A former Virginia State Trooper with 15 years of experience, Bryan Block provides unique insight into the investigation and prosecution of weapon charges. His law enforcement background is a powerful asset in building a strategic defense for clients facing serious firearm allegations in Rockingham County and across Virginia.
Case Results and Client Advocacy
While every case is unique, our firm’s approach to serious weapon charges is thorough and strategic. We have secured favorable outcomes in complex criminal cases by meticulously challenging evidence and advocating for our clients’ rights. For machine gun possession defense in Rockingham County, having a lawyer who understands both the courtroom and the intricacies of firearm law is essential.
Our secondary attorney on complex criminal matters, Mr. Sris, founded the firm and brings a former prosecutor’s perspective and deep experience in multi-jurisdictional defense.
Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome.
Rockingham County Machine Gun Charge Defense Lawyer Near Me
Our Shenandoah/Woodstock location serves clients at the Rockingham County courts in Harrisonburg. We provide representation for those facing automatic weapon charges throughout the Shenandoah Valley, including Harrisonburg, Bridgewater, Dayton, Elkton, Timberville, and Broadway.
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. — Shenandoah/Woodstock
505 N Main St #103, Woodstock, VA 22664
Toll-Free: (888) 437-7747
By appointment only.
24/7 phone consultations — (888) 437-7747 — meetings by appointment only.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is possession of a “Glock switch” illegal in Virginia?
Yes. A “Glock switch” or auto-sear is considered a machine gun part under federal law (26 U.S.C. § 5845(b)) and Virginia law. Mere possession of such a device, regardless of whether it is installed, is a felony.
What should I do if I’m charged with possession of a machine gun in Rockingham County?
It depends on whether the charge is state or federal, but the first step is always the same: do not make any statements to law enforcement and immediately contact a criminal defense lawyer who handles automatic weapon charges. Your lawyer will secure your case file and begin building a defense.
Can I get bail on a federal machine gun charge?
It depends. Federal judges consider flight risk and danger to the community. Given the severity of machine gun charges, detention is a strong possibility. An experienced federal criminal defense lawyer can argue for your release at a detention hearing.
What’s the difference between state and federal prosecution for this charge?
Federal charges typically carry longer mandatory sentences and are prosecuted by U.S. Attorneys. Virginia state charges are prosecuted by the local Commonwealth’s Attorney. Often, the ATF will lead an investigation, making federal prosecution more likely for machine gun cases.
Are there any defenses to a machine gun possession charge?
Yes. Common defenses include challenging the legality of the search (Fourth Amendment violation), arguing a lack of knowledge that the device was in your possession or that it was a machine gun, or questioning the functionality of the device. An automatic weapon charge defense lawyer in Rockingham County will investigate all possible angles.
Related Legal Help in Rockingham County
If you are facing other serious charges, our firm can help. We also handle DUI defense in Rockingham County, criminal defense in nearby Shenandoah County, and federal criminal charges across Virginia.
Last verified: April 2026. Laws change — contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 for current guidance.