
Restraining Order Lawyer in Virginia — Legal Help for Protective Orders
If you need a restraining order in Virginia, you need a lawyer who knows the law. A restraining order lawyer Virginia can help you file for a protective order to stop abuse or harassment. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. has experience with domestic violence cases across Virginia. We provide legal help to protect your safety and rights. Call (888) 437-7747 for a consultation.
Last verified: April 2026 | Statewide — court varies by locality | Virginia General Assembly
In Virginia, a restraining order is legally known as a protective order. These orders are governed by specific statutes designed to protect victims of family abuse, sexual assault, or stalking. The process involves filing a petition with the appropriate court, which can be a Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court or a General District Court, depending on your relationship to the respondent. An experienced protective order attorney understands the strict legal definitions and evidence requirements under Virginia law.
Virginia law provides for three main types of protective orders: Emergency Protective Orders (EPOs), Preliminary Protective Orders (PPOs), and Permanent Protective Orders. An EPO can be issued by a magistrate or judge at any time, often after a law enforcement response, and lasts up to 72 hours. A PPO is issued by a judge after a hearing where you present your evidence, and it can last up to 15 days. A Permanent Protective Order requires a full court hearing with both parties present and can last up to two years, with the possibility of renewal. A domestic violence lawyer can guide you through which order is appropriate for your situation and help you prepare the necessary evidence.
- Gather evidence of the abuse, threats, or stalking. This includes text messages, emails, photos of injuries, police reports, and witness contact information.
- Go to the courthouse in the city or county where you live, where the abuse occurred, or where the respondent lives. Ask the clerk for the forms to petition for a protective order.
- Complete the petition forms with as much detail as possible. Clearly describe each incident, including dates, times, locations, and what was said or done.
- File the completed petition with the court clerk. A judge will review it, often ex parte (without the other party present), to decide if a Preliminary Protective Order should be issued immediately.
- If a Preliminary Protective Order is granted, you will be given a court date for a full hearing, usually within 15 days. You must attend this hearing to seek a Permanent Protective Order.
- Serve the respondent with a copy of the petition and the court order. The court clerk or sheriff can often assist with this service, which is required for the hearing to proceed.
For the official Virginia statutes on protective orders, see Va. Code Title 19.2, Chapter 9.1 (official Virginia General Assembly). For court-specific forms and procedures, visit the Virginia Judicial System website for protective order forms.
In Virginia, violating a protective order is a Class 1 misdemeanor, punishable by up to 12 months in jail and a fine of up to $2,500. Subsequent violations can be charged as a Class 6 felony.
| Offense | Classification | Incarceration | Fine | Additional Consequences |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Violation of Protective Order (1st offense) | Class 1 Misdemeanor | Up to 12 months | Up to $2,500 | Possible additional protective order extensions |
| Violation of Protective Order (Subsequent) | Class 6 Felony | 1 to 5 years (or up to 12 months) | Up to $2,500 | Felony record, loss of firearm rights |
| Assault & Battery While Protected Order Active | Class 6 Felony | 1 to 5 years (or up to 12 months) | Up to $2,500 | Enhanced penalties, mandatory minimum sentences possible |
Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome.
Founded in 1997 by former prosecutor Mr. Sris, Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. brings over 120 years of combined legal experience to every case. Our firm-wide track record includes 4,739+ documented results with a 93%+ favorable outcome rate. Mr. Sris personally played a key role in amending Virginia’s equitable distribution statute, Va. Code § 20-107.3, demonstrating a deep commitment to Virginia family law. Our team approach ensures you have experienced counsel for your restraining order case.
Samantha Powers
Of Counsel
Virginia Bar 2023 | Florida Bar 2005
J.D./M.A. University of Florida 2005 | Ph.D. Communication UCSB 2017
Samantha Powers focuses her practice on Virginia family law matters, bringing over 18 years of legal experience to clients seeking protective orders and handling complex domestic relations cases.
Our firm has handled numerous protective order cases across Virginia. We understand the urgency and sensitivity required in domestic violence situations. For example, our attorneys have successfully secured permanent protective orders for clients where the respondent posed a continued threat, and we have defended against improperly filed orders where the allegations were unfounded. Mr. Sris, the firm’s founder and a former prosecutor with a background in accounting and information systems, provides strategic oversight on complex cases involving financial control as a form of abuse.
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C.
4008 Williamsburg Court, Fairfax, VA 22032
Toll-Free: (888) 437-7747 | Local: (703) 636-5417
By appointment only.
Our Fairfax location serves clients across Virginia. We are accessible to those seeking a restraining order lawyer near Virginia courthouses statewide. We provide 24/7 phone consultations at (888) 437-7747 — meetings are by appointment only. We serve all Virginia communities and are familiar with the procedural nuances in courts from Northern Virginia to the Shenandoah Valley and Central Virginia.
FAQs: Restraining Orders in Virginia
Do I need a lawyer to get a restraining order in Virginia?
No, you are not required to have a lawyer, but it is highly advisable. The process involves complex legal forms, evidence standards, and court hearings. A restraining order lawyer Virginia can significantly increase your chances of obtaining the protection you need by ensuring your petition is properly drafted and presented.
What is the difference between a protective order and a restraining order in Virginia?
In Virginia, the legal term is “protective order.” A “restraining order” is often a more general term. Protective orders are specifically for cases involving family abuse, sexual assault, or stalking and carry criminal penalties for violation. A protective order attorney can explain which type of order applies to your situation.
How long does a permanent protective order last in Virginia?
A permanent protective order in Virginia can last up to two years. You can petition the court to extend the order before it expires if you still have a reasonable fear of further abuse. An abuse protection lawyer can help you file for an extension with the proper evidence.
Can I get a protective order against a family member I don’t live with?
Yes. Virginia law defines “family or household member” broadly. It includes spouses, ex-spouses, parents, children, siblings, grandparents, grandchildren, and people who have a child in common, regardless of whether they have lived together. A domestic violence lawyer can confirm if your relationship qualifies.
What happens if someone violates a protective order in Virginia?
Violating a protective order is a crime. A first offense is a Class 1 misdemeanor, punishable by jail time and fines. Subsequent violations can be charged as a Class 6 felony. You should immediately call the police and then contact your lawyer for restraining order help with enforcing the order.
For more information on related legal matters, see our Virginia Family Law hub page. If you are in a specific locality, consider our Fairfax County divorce lawyer or Virginia traffic lawyer pages.
Last verified: April 2026. Information is current as of this date. Laws change — contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 for up-to-date guidance.