Simple Assault Lawyer Washington DC — What Are Your Defense Options?
Simple assault in Washington, D.C. is a misdemeanor under D.C. Code § 22-404, punishable by up to 180 days in jail and a $1,000 fine. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. has documented results defending clients in DC Superior Court. A Washington DC simple assault lawyer from our firm can challenge the prosecution’s case, which is handled by the U.S. Attorney’s Office.
Washington, D.C. Simple Assault Law and Penalties
Simple assault in the District of Columbia is defined by D.C. Code § 22-404. The law states that a person commits simple assault if they unlawfully assault or threaten another person in a menacing manner. This charge does not require proof of physical injury; an attempt or threat to cause bodily harm can be sufficient. The statute covers a range of conduct, from attempted battery to verbal threats accompanied by a show of force.
Last verified: April 2026 | DC Superior Court | D.C. Code Title 22
Founded in 1997 by former prosecutor Mr. Sris, our firm has over 120 years of combined legal experience. We understand that an assault charge can stem from a heated argument, a misunderstanding, or an act of self-defense. A skilled assault charges defense strategy begins with a detailed review of the police report, witness statements, and any available video evidence.
Official Legal Resources for DC Assault Cases
For the official text of the law, refer to D.C. Code § 22-404 (official DC Council code). All criminal cases are filed and heard at the DC Superior Court located at 500 Indiana Avenue NW.
Local Court Process for a Simple Assault Charge in DC
DC Superior Court handles all local criminal cases. A key procedural fact is that DC has a unique jurisdictional structure—it is a federal territory where the U.S. Attorney’s Office for DC (not a local prosecutor) prosecutes crimes under D.C. Code. also, the Pretrial Services Agency, a federal agency, handles release decisions instead of traditional cash bail for most offenses.
- Arrest and Initial Appearance: After arrest by Metropolitan Police, you will have an initial hearing within 24 hours at DC Superior Court. The Pretrial Services Agency will interview you and make a release recommendation to the judge.
- Charging Decision: The U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District of Columbia (USAO-DC) will review the police report and decide whether to formally charge you via information or seek a grand jury indictment for more serious allegations.
- Pre-Trial Motions: Your battery defense lawyer can file motions to suppress evidence, dismiss charges for lack of probable cause, or compel discovery from the prosecution.
- Negotiation or Trial: Most cases are resolved through negotiation. If no agreement is reached, your case will proceed to a bench trial (judge alone) or, rarely, a jury trial in Superior Court.
- Sentencing or Diversion: If convicted, sentencing occurs at a separate hearing. For eligible first-time offenders, your attorney may advocate for probation, community service, or anger management classes instead of jail.
Potential Penalties for Simple Assault in Washington, D.C.
In Washington, D.C., a simple assault conviction under D.C. Code § 22-404 carries a maximum penalty of 180 days in jail and a fine of up to $1,000.
| Offense | Classification | Incarceration | Fine | License Impact | Additional Consequences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Simple Assault | Misdemeanor | Up to 180 days | Up to $1,000 | None directly | Criminal record, possible protective order, employment difficulties |
| Assault with a Dangerous Weapon (ADW) | Felony | Up to 10 years | Court discretion | None directly | Felony record, significant prison time, loss of firearm rights |
Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome.
Why Choose Our Firm for Your DC Assault Defense
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. was founded in 1997. Our team includes former prosecutors who understand how the U.S. Attorney’s Office builds cases. We have a documented result in Washington, D.C., with one case dismissed or found not guilty, resulting in a 100% favorable outcome rate for reported cases. We approach each case with a focus on protecting your record and your future.
Documented Case Experience in Washington, D.C.
Our firm has handled criminal defense matters in DC Superior Court. In Washington, D.C., we have one documented case result: one case dismissed or found not guilty, achieving a 100% favorable outcome rate for reported cases. Firm-wide, we have over 4,739 case results with a 93%+ favorable outcome rate across Virginia, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, and Washington, D.C.
Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome.
Local DC Defense Representation
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C.
Arlington Location — 1655 Fort Myer Dr, Suite 700, Room No. 719
Arlington, VA 22209
Toll-Free: (888) 437-7747 | Local: 703-589-9250 | Local: (703) 273-4100
By appointment only.
Our Arlington location is approximately 3 miles from DC Superior Court, accessible via I-395 and I-66. We serve clients from neighborhoods across Washington, D.C., including Georgetown, Capitol Hill, Dupont Circle, Adams Morgan, Columbia Heights, U Street, Logan Circle, Foggy Bottom, and Navy Yard. As a simple assault lawyer near Washington, D.C., we offer 24/7 phone consultations at (888) 437-7747. Meetings are held by appointment only.
FAQs: Simple Assault Defense in Washington, D.C.
Who prosecutes criminal cases in Washington, D.C.?
Criminal cases in DC are prosecuted by the United States Attorney’s Office for DC (USAO-DC), not a local DA. DC is federal territory where local crimes under D.C. Code are prosecuted by federal prosecutors.
Does DC have cash bail?
No. DC uses the Pretrial Services Agency (a federal agency) to assess risk and recommend release conditions — not cash bail. Most defendants are released without posting money. Cases are heard at DC Superior Court.
Can I get my DC criminal record sealed?
Yes. DC allows record sealing under D.C. Code § 16-803 for acquittals, dismissals, and qualifying convictions after waiting periods. Marijuana offenses have expanded sealing eligibility. Petitions are filed at DC Superior Court.
Do I need a criminal defense lawyer for a simple assault charge in DC?
Yes. A simple assault charge carries potential jail time, fines, and a permanent criminal record. An experienced assault attorney can protect your rights, challenge the evidence, and work toward a dismissal or reduced charge.
What is the difference between simple assault and aggravated assault in DC?
It depends on the circumstances. Simple assault is a misdemeanor. Aggravated assault, often called Assault with a Dangerous Weapon (ADW) under D.C. Code § 22-402, is a felony that involves use of a weapon or intent to commit serious bodily injury, carrying up to 10 years in prison.
Internal Resources for Your Case
For more information, visit our DC Criminal Defense Lawyer hub page. If you are facing related charges, you may also need a reckless driving lawyer in Washington, D.C.. For family law matters that sometimes intersect with assault cases, see our family law attorney in Washington, D.C..
Page last verified and updated: April 2026. Laws change. Contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 for current legal guidance.